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Donald Free (Private Detective 62)

Created by Raoul Whitfield
Pseudonyms include Ramon Decolta and Temple Field
(1896-1945)

A trio of short stories by Raoul Whitfield that appeared in Black Mask in 1932 related the adventures of DONALD FREE, a disgraced government agent. Seems he was working for there US diplomatic services in Paris and got caught swiping a secret treaty, and now nobody wants him.

So he’s forced to accept work at The Peerless Detective Agency, a particularly seedy private detective firm, where he’s charged with setting up a wealthy socialite for future blackmail.  But Free falls in love instead.

Perhaps more significantly, though, was that the stories formed the basis for a pretty successful movie, Private Detective 62, the next year, starring William Powell. It was one of the first–and certainly not the last–films to feature a hard-boiled private eye.

It was a nice, tight little film. The plot is obvious and even a bit hokey, but William Powell is stylish and suave, something he was to perfect in the The Thin Man series, which made its debut the next year. The direction by Curtiz is solid, with some good angle shots and some nice fluid camera work, avoiding the staged-look of a lot of other films from the time. I love the stair bit at the end.

The whole thing’s only a little over an hour long, but I thought it was a hoot; a very entertaining little crime film. Powell, of course, is always fun to watch, and Margaret Lindsay as “the babe” is easy enough on the eyes. And this being a pre-code show, some of the pulp grit seeps through, like a hophead called Whitey who’s told at one point to lay off the “snow.”

The film did well enough, I guess, and was said to have inspired Whitfield’s pal Dashiel Hammett when he created his own numerically named eye/spy, Secret Agent X-9, for the comics.

Raoul Whitfield, one of the masters of the pulps, was also responsible for private eyes Ben Jardinn and Jo Gar (under the pen name of Ramon Delcolta).

SHORT STORIES

FILMS

Respectfully submitted by Kevin Burton Smith.

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